Property settlements involving small pools are often among the hardest disputes
to mediate.
The "pool" is the term lawyers use to describe the net value
of the property arising from the relationship after deducting the
liabilities.
The mediator must of course recognise that even a very
modest pool is important to the parties.A problem that can arise is the
proportion that the legal costs of the parties bears to the total size of the
pool if the dispute is not resolved at mediation and has to go to
court.
Regardless of the small size of the pool, the emotional issues
between the parties can be just as intense and sometimes more so, with an
additional layer of anger arising from a party having to move on from a low
asset base.
If the matter has to proceed to court, then it must go
through the same steps and stages as a more complex dispute and consequently the
legal costs will still be significant, further depleting the already small
pool.
The difficulty for the mediator is that he or she may know that it
does not make sense for the matter to go to court, however unfortunately the
disputing parties may be driven by emotion rather than logic.Regardless of the
legal costs that may flow from proceeding to court, pride, emotional pain or
wanting to rectify a past wrong may come between a party and settlement, with
one or other or both parties refusing to compromise.This is not of course to
suggest that one party should compromise for the sake of it where the other
party is being totally unreasonable, however if the gap between them narrows to
the point where settlement is possible then potential costs should become an
issue.
The mediator can only point out the importance of trying to reach
a resolution to preserve as much as possible of the pool for the parties.The
mediator can feel additional pressure in these circumstances to help the parties
achieve a resolution in their own interest, and feel disappointment if not
successful.
Sometimes where parties are clearly acting emotionally rather
than logically, the answer may lie in referring them to counselling to deal with
their emotional issues before attending or returning to mediation and sense may
eventually prevail with a settlement being reached before significant costs
accrue.
Ultimately however it is the parties' dispute and if a resolution
is not achievable then court with consequent costs may unfortunately
result.
Mike Emerson
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